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The scorecard is a web tool for developers or local authorities to assess their adaptation project’s transformational potential across various dimensions and identify ...

Nutrient Credit Scheme – UK

The Nutrient Credit Scheme in the Westcountry Region aims to create a market where developers can purchase phosphate nutrient credits created through NbS to offset the building of new properties. These sellable NbS ‘nutrient credits’ also have climate c

Provides a viable and necessary market to allow for housing development and funded solutions to create phosphate offsetting NBS with climate change adaption solutions.
Phosphate credit NBS have multiple benefits also enhancing biodiversity, water and carbon.
Once the market is capitalised through initial investment, (which maybe also from government/local authorities), the credits sold to developers provide the capital to make further in off-setting NBS.

The NBS utilised shall have multiple benefits, however their primary goal is to improve water quality, through a reduction in nutrient inputs. With climate change, water temperatures can rise, and flow rates reduce, increasing the likelihood of eutrophication, impacting drinking water and native flora and fauna. By reducing nutrient inputs this lowers the risk of eutrophication.

TRL8. System incorporated in comercial design
The nutrient credit is at the later stages of development with land being purchased and interventions being created. The final elements are around completing the intervention and the necessary contracts to sell the credits
SRL8
There is a local demand for a nutrient credit/off-setting solution and the types of solution proposed have been discussed with local stakeholders for some time. Therefore, social readiness is well established, the delay has been in the technical elements around valuing P/kg and establishing the legal contracts required and completing interventions.

See more information about this level and the TRL and SRL levels.

Investment ready

The investment readiness of this innovation has been self-declared by the provider and has not been independently verified. For more details, please contact the innovator directly.

The system’s main components have been individually tested, and an initial integration has been completed.

Credits
CREDITS
Head of Natural Capital - Giles Rickard
Natural Capital Project Manager - Emily Widdecombe
Natural Capital Advisor - Zoe Smith
Senior Farm Advisor - Yog Watkins
Collaborators
COLLABORATORS
Cornwall Council
East Devon District Council

How does it work?

Creating nutrient credits in the light of nutrient neutrality, allows developers to purchase offsetting credits, where mitigation is not possible on site and allow for development. By offsetting phosphate using strategically placed NBS, not only is the phosphate mitigated, but there are other multiple benefits and climate adaption features such as increases in biodiversity, slowing the flow, habitat creation, reducing in nitrates and other pollutants and carbon storage.

The Nutrient Credit works by creating the off-setting solution and then by selling the phosphate value and credit created, to cover the investment costs and administration. A key requirement is the initial investment/capitalisation, which in Cornwall has been provided by the local authority/government assistance. There are several key elements in the evolution and creation of nutrient credits and these include:
– Establishing the phosphate £P/kg value in catchment, this needs to consider demand, site offset availability and the cost to house buyers.
– A robust framework or tool to calculate the P/kg offset by the site in question
– Suitable contracts in place for financial exchange but also for long term ownership/maintenance of the site.
Attaining the value of £P/kg is subject to several variabilities and demand going forward. This has taken significant time to develop and where a Local Authority is involved there needs to be clear supporting evidence and clarity of process.
Developing contracts where land maybe managed or certain activities excluded for 80 years which is required through Nutrient Neutrality, is also novel and therefore new contracts such as conservation covenants may need to be developed or used, and therefore a lot of legal advice is required prior to actually using these contracts for ongoing agreements.

At present the nutrient credit system is bankable as there is government legislation in place in the UK that phosphate from development must be mitigated in SAC catchments. Therefore the nutrient credit system works well here in SAC catchments as neutrality is a legal obligation. There is a similar opportunity in the UK with Biodiversity Net Gain, where biodiversity must be off-set where there is development. Therefore governance and legislation are key for this credit system and a proactive approach should be taken by policy makers.

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Other

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NbS are bespoke, scalable interventions designed to simulate natural processes for holistic environmental improvement. The integrated, low-intensity construction of Nb...
The Nutrient Credit Scheme in the Westcountry Region aims to create a market where developers can purchase phosphate nutrient credits created through NbS to offset the...

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